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NC50 drill pipe, API 5DP drill pipe, oil drill pipes

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NC50 drill pipe, API 5DP drill pipe, oil drill pipes
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NC50 Connection Dimensions, Thread Specs and Drill Pipe Sizes

Date:2026-06-18View:4686Tags:NC50 drill pipe, API 5DP drill pipe, oil drill pipes

1. NC50 Connection Quick Specs


Parameter NC50 Specification
Connection Type NC50 Numbered Connection
API Equivalent 4-1/2 IF
Thread Type 4-1/2 IF (API IF Series)
Threads Per Inch (TPI) 4
Common Drill Pipe Size 5 in
Tool Joint OD 6-5/8 in
Tool Joint ID 2-3/4 to 3-3/4 in
Pipe Body Grades E-75, X-95, G-105, S-135
Drill Pipe Standard API Spec 5DP
Typical Make-Up Torque 25,600–30,700 ft-lb


NC50  drill pipe(Numbered Connection 50 Drill Pipe) is a high-performance, wear-resistant drill pipe manufactured in accordance with API Spec 5DP and commonly equipped with the NC50 connection (API 4-1/2 IF equivalent). It is widely used in medium-depth and deep oil and gas drilling operations.


NC50 does not refer to the outer diameter of the drill pipe, but rather to the connection specification used in the tool joint. In practical applications, NC50 is most commonly paired with a 5-inch drill pipe outer diameter to achieve the best balance of strength, torque, and economy.


2. NC50 Drill Pipe Dimensions Chart


Pipe OD (in) Weight (lb/ft) Grade Tool Joint OD (in) Tool Joint ID (in) Tube ID (in)
5 19.50 E-75 6-5/8 3-3/4 4.276
5 19.50 G-105 6-5/8 3-1/4 4.276
5 19.50 X-95 6-5/8 3-1/2 4.276
5 19.50 S-135 6-5/8 2-3/4 4.276
4-1/2 25.60 E-75 6-5/8 3-1/2 4.000
4-1/2 25.60 G-105 6-5/8 2-3/4 4.000
4-1/2 25.60 X-95 6-5/8 3 4.000
4-1/2 25.60 S-135 6-5/8 2-3/4 4.000


3. API 5DP NC50 Drill Pipe Weight Chart


OD (in) Connection Grade Range Wall (in) Weight (lb/ft) Adjusted Weight TJ OD (in) TJ ID (in) Tube ID (in) TJ Yield Min MUT Max MUT Tube Tensile (lbs)
5 NC50 G-105 II 0.362 19.50 24.11 6-5/8 3-1/4 4.276 51,200 25,600 30,700 436,149
5 NC50 S-135 III 0.362 19.50 22.39 6-5/8 2-3/4 4.276 63,400 31,700 38,000 560,763
5 NC50 S-135 II 0.362 19.50 24.11 6-5/8 3-1/4 4.276 51,200 25,600 30,700 560,763


4. NC50 Drill Pipe Specs and Manufacturing Process


4.1 Specification

Pipe Body Material: Seamless steel pipe;

Common Steel Grades: E-75, X-95, G-105, S-135;

S-135 steel grade, due to its high yield strength (≥135 ksi), has become the mainstream choice for deep wells.


4.2  Joint Manufacturing

Joints are typically made of AISI 4137 / 4140 / 4145H modified steel;

Quenching and tempering treatment;

Surface phosphating or copper plating treatment to improve anti-galling and wear resistance.


5. API Drilling Tools Joint Thread Type


5.1 NC26

API Standard Joint Thread Type: NC26=2-3/8"'IF

Tools/Inch: 4

PIN DIA: 60.35mm


5.2 NC31

API Standard Joint Thread Type: NC31=2-7/8"IF

Tools/Inch: 4

PIN DIA: 71.31mm


5.3 NC38

API Standard Joint Thread Type: NC38=3-1/2"'IF

Tools/Inch: 4

PIN DIA: 85.06mm


5.4 NC40

API Standard Joint Thread Type: NC40=4'IF

Tools/Inch: 4

PIN DIA: 98.06mm


5.5 NC44

API Standard Joint Thread Type: NC44=4'IF

Tools/Inch: 4

PIN DIA: 98.42mm


5.6 NC46

API Standard Joint Thread Type: NC46=4'IF

Tools/Inch: 4

PIN DIA: 103.73mm


5.7 NC50

API Standard Joint Thread Type: NC50=4-1/2"'IF

Tools/Inch: 4

PIN DIA: 114.30mm


5.8 NC56

API Standard Joint Thread Type: NC56

Tools/Inch: 4

PIN DIA: 117.50mm


6. NC50 Connection Torque and Strength Data


(1) NC50 Connection Performance — Box OD 6-3/8 in


Pin ID (in) Make-Up Torque (ft-lbs) Torsional Yield (ft-lbs) Pin Tensile Yield (lbs)
2-3/4 30,290 50,484 1,551,700
3 30,290 50,484 1,416,200
3-1/4 30,290 50,484 1,268,900
3-1/2 26,674 44,456 1,109,900
3-3/4 22,361 37,269 939,000


(2) NC50 Connection Performance — Box OD 6-1/2 in


Pin ID (in) Make-Up Torque (ft-lbs) Torsional Yield (ft-lbs) Pin Tensile Yield (lbs)
2-3/4 34,191 56,984 1,551,700
3 34,191 56,984 1,416,200
3-1/4 30,730 51,217 1,268,900
3-1/2 26,674 44,456 1,109,900
3-3/4 22,361 37,269 939,000


(3) NC50 Connection Performance — Box OD 6-5/8 in


Pin ID (in) Make-Up Torque (ft-lbs) Torsional Yield (ft-lbs) Pin Tensile Yield (lbs)
2-3/4 38,036 63,393 1,551,700
3 34,520 57,534 1,416,200
3-1/4 30,730 51,217 1,268,900
3-1/2 26,674 44,456 1,109,900
3-3/4 22,361 37,269 939,000

b - Torsional yield values shown in yellow indicate the connection is box weak in torsion.
The torsional yield strength is based on a shear strength of 57.7% of the minimum yield strength
The tensile strength of the tool joint pin is based on 120,000 psi yield and the cross sectional area at the root of the thread 5/8" from the shoulder.


NC50 Connection Equivalent

NC50 is generally recognized as the API numbered connection equivalent of the 4-1/2 IF connection.

In oilfield practice, the terms NC50 and 4-1/2 IF are often used interchangeably when referring to drill pipe tool joint connections, although dimensional verification is recommended for critical applications.


7. What Affects NC50 Drill Pipe Pricing?


NC50 drill pipe pricing depends on factors such as steel grade, pipe dimensions, inspection requirements, and optional services like hardbanding.
For accurate pricing, it is usually evaluated based on specific project requirements.


8. NC52 vs. NC50 Drill Pipe


Feature NC50 NC52
Connection Type API Numbered Connection API Numbered Connection
Common Application Standard drilling operations Higher torque drilling applications
Torque Capacity High Higher than NC50
Drill Pipe Compatibility Commonly used with 5" drill pipe Commonly used with larger or high-torque drill strings
Interchangeability May require crossover subs May require crossover subs


9. FAQs


Q1. Is NC50 the drill pipe size or the thread type?

NC50 is an API Numbered Connection specification, not a drill pipe size. It is commonly used on 5-inch drill pipe and is generally considered equivalent to the API 4-1/2 IF connection.


Q2. What international standards does NC50 drill pipe conform to?

NC50 drill pipe generally needs to conform to the following API standards:

API Spec 5DP – Drill pipe manufacturing standards

API RP 7G / 7G-2 – Drill string design and connector parameters

API Spec 7-1 – Drill string connector materials and heat treatment

Compliant products generally provide API Monogram and MTC (Material Certificate of Conformity).


Q3. What materials are typically used for NC50 drill pipe connectors?

Common connector steels: AISI 4137 / 4140 / 4145H

Quenched and tempered (Q&T)

Surface treatment: Phosphating or copper plating to prevent seizing and wear


Q4. Is NC50 the same as 4-1/2 IF?

Yes. NC50 is generally regarded as the API numbered connection equivalent of the 4-1/2 IF thread and is commonly used on 5-inch drill pipe.


Q5. What is the make-up torque for an NC50 connection?

Depending on the tool joint configuration, the recommended make-up torque for NC50 connections typically ranges from 25,600 to 38,000 ft-lb.


Q6. What are the thread specifications of an NC50 connection?

NC50 belongs to the API IF thread series and has 4 threads per inch (TPI). It is widely used in oil and gas drilling applications requiring high torsional strength.


10. Summary


NC50 drill pipe is a cost-effective mainstream drilling solution, achieving a good balance between strength, torque, cost, and maintainability, and is widely compatible with API standards. The system enjoys high recognition in the global oilfield services market.


Read more: API Drill Pipe Thread Types or Drill Pipe Weight Chart and Calculation