Common Carbon Steel Pipe Models

Carbon steel pipe plays an important role in the industrial field and are widely used in multiple scenarios such as fluid transportation, structural support and mechanical processing. In order to better choose the right carbon steel pipe, the following are common carbon steel pipe models classified according to different standards and their application introductions.

China standard carbon steel pipe models

China standard carbon steel pipes are pipes designed and manufactured in accordance with national standards. The following are commonly used China standard carbon steel pipe models and related information:

1. 20# steel pipe

20# steel pipe has good comprehensive performance and processability. It has a wide range of uses and is mainly used in fluid transportation, structural pipes, mechanical processing and other fields.

2. 45# steel pipe

45# steel pipe has high strength and is suitable for bearing large mechanical stress. It is suitable for manufacturing mechanical parts such as shafts, connecting rods, etc.

3. Q235 steel pipe

Q235 steel pipe has low cost and good processing performance. It is suitable for low-pressure fluid transportation in general structures and mechanical engineering.

4. Q345 steel pipe

Q345 steel pipe has high strength and good low-temperature impact toughness, and is suitable for high-pressure fluid transportation in general structures and mechanical engineering.

5. 16Mn steel pipe

16Mn steel pipe has good low-temperature performance and corrosion resistance, and is suitable for low-temperature pressure vessels and low-temperature pipelines.

6. 10#-45# galvanized steel pipe

The surface galvanizing treatment of 10#-45# galvanized steel pipe enhances corrosion resistance and is usually used in construction engineering, petroleum, chemical industry, coal, machinery, light industry, food, aviation and other fields.

American standard carbon steel pipe model

American standard carbon steel pipe is a pipe designed and manufactured according to American standards. The following are commonly used American standard carbon steel pipe models and related information:

1. ASTM A106 (Grade A/B/C)

ASTM A106 has high strength and good high-temperature resistance, and is used for general-purpose pipes in high-temperature and high-pressure occasions.

2. ASTM A53 (Grade A/B)

ASTM A53 has low cost, convenient processing, good ductility and strength. It is a general-purpose seamless, electric welded steel pipe suitable for low-pressure fluid transportation.

3. ASTM A333 (Grade 1/6)

ASTM A333 has good low-temperature toughness, and low-temperature steel pipes are suitable for low-temperature pressure vessels and low-temperature pipelines.

4. API 5L (Grade B/X42/X52/X60/X65/X70, etc.)

API 5L has high strength and is suitable for long-distance pipelines and pipelines used in the oil and gas industry.

Japanese standard carbon steel pipe model

Japanese standard carbon steel pipe is a pipe designed and manufactured according to Japanese standards. The following are commonly used Japanese standard carbon steel pipe models and related information:

1. JIS G3452

JIS G3452 has good processing performance and low cost. It is a hot-rolled seamless steel pipe suitable for low-pressure water, steam and oil transportation.

2. JIS G3454

JIS G3454 has the characteristics of high strength and high temperature resistance. It is a hot-rolled electric welded steel pipe suitable for high temperature and high pressure transportation.

3. JIS G3455

JIS G3455 has good high temperature performance and is a high temperature and high pressure pipe steel pipe suitable for transportation in high temperature and high pressure occasions.

4. JIS G3456

JIS G3456 has the characteristics of high strength and corrosion resistance. It is a high temperature steel pipe suitable for manufacturing high temperature and high pressure containers, gas and oil pipelines, etc.

Recommendations when selecting carbon steel pipes

Carbon steel pipe models of different standards have their own characteristics in performance and application scenarios. When selecting carbon steel pipes, the following factors should be considered according to actual needs:

1. Selection according to application scenarios

For low-pressure fluid transportation, ASTM A53 Grade A or Q235 can be selected. ASTM A106 or 16Mn is recommended for high pressure or high temperature environments. For low temperature applications, select ASTM A333 or 16Mn dedicated to low temperature.

2. Consider processing and installation requirements

For applications that require extensive welding and forming, choose A53 Grade A with good ductility. For high strength requirements, choose Grade B or higher strength materials.

3. Cost and performance balance

For budget-sensitive projects, economical welded steel pipes (such as A53 F type) can be selected. For critical applications, seamless steel pipes (such as A106 or API 5L) are more reliable.

4. Environmental adaptability

In corrosive environments, it is recommended to use galvanized or coated carbon steel pipes.

Summary

For different use occasions and needs, different carbon steel pipe models have their unique uses and advantages. Therefore, when choosing carbon steel pipes, you should choose according to actual conditions and requirements.

Read more: Roughness of carbon steel pipe